Classification of Information System:
Based on
1. Organization Level
2. Functional Areal
3. Support
4. Management Activity
5. Architecture of Information System
ORGANIZATION LEVEL
1. Department Information System: Human Resources of Information System (HRIS)
2. Enterprise Information System: University -> igracias
3. Inter-organization Information System: ecommerce, Kaskus, Portal Detik
KROENKE (1992):
1. Personal: 1 person
ex: personal finance apps, splendee, PayPal
2. Workgroup: Less than 25 people
3. Enterprise: More than equal 25 people
FUNCTIONAL AREAL
1. Accounting Information System:
– Give information that used by accounting departent
– Include all transaction that relatd with financial medic
– Accounting: Process that write or record from the basic transaction until financial report
2. Finance information system)
– Give information that used by financial department
– Planning: Budgeting
– Leading: How to execute the money
3. Manufacturing/Production Information System
– Working together with other information system to support management company (planning or controlling) in solving problem that related with product or services produced
– example: raw material data, new vendor’s profile, production schedule
Another term in manufacturing:
1. ROP (Reorder Point)
2. MRP (Material Requirements Planning)
3. MRP II
4. JIT (Just In Time) -> ON TIME
5. CIM (Computer Integrated Manufacturing)
Implemetation:
– Simplying process production, Planning product, Organization factory
– Automate processes production and business function
– Integrating all production process and supports
4. Marketing Information System
Marketing: Influence people to buy
– Give information that used by marketing function
– Support decision that related with marketing mix up: PRODUCT, PLACE, PROMOTION, PRICE
5. HRIS
– Give information that used by personal function
ex: Salary information
THANK YOU……………………..
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